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mac编译安装php7的方法：1、通过“wget -c http://mirrors.sohu.com/php/php-7.1.8.tar.gz”下载PHP；2、通过“tar -zxvf php-7.1.8.tar.gz”解压编译即可。

本文操作环境：macOS10.15系统，PHP7.1.8版，macbook pro 2020电脑。

mac 怎么编译安装 php7?

Mac编译安装PHP7.1.8:

wget -c http://mirrors.sohu.com/php/php-7.1.8.tar.gz

tar -zxvf php-7.1.8.tar.gz./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php/7.1.8 \--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/7.1.8/etc \--with-config-file-scan-dir=/usr/local/php/7.1.8/etc/conf.d \--with-apxs2=/usr/sbin/apxs \--enable-fpm \--with-fpm-user=www \--with-fpm-group=www \--with-mysqli \--with-pdo-mysql \--with-iconv-dir \--with-freetype-dir \--with-zlib \--with-jpeg-dir \--with-png-dir \--with-libxml-dir=/usr/bin/xml2-config \--enable-xml \--disable-rpath \--enable-bcmath \--enable-shmop \--enable-sysvsem \--enable-inline-optimization \--with-curl \--enable-mbregex \--enable-mbstring \--with-mcrypt \--enable-ftp \--with-gd \--enable-gd-native-ttf \--with-openssl \--with-mhash \--enable-pcntl \--enable-sockets \--with-xmlrpc \--enable-zip \--enable-soap \--without-pear \--with-gettext \--disable-fileinfo \--enable-maintainer-zts \--enable-mysqlnd

Sorry, I cannot run apxs. Possible reasons follow:1. Perl is not installed2. apxs was not found. Try to pass the path using --with-apxs2=/path/to/apxs3. Apache was not built using --enable-so (the apxs usage page is displayed)

解决方案：查找httpd安装目录下的bin目录里的 apxs ,尽量不要写/usr/bin/apxs

configure: error: OpenSSL version 1.0.1 or greater required.

解决方案：由于Mac自带的openssl没法升级（我没找到升级的办法），用

brew install openssl

安装最新版的openssl，然后在参数中加上brew安装的ssl的路径

--with-openssl=/usr/local/Cellar/openssl@1.1/1.1.0e

configure: error: Cannot locate header file libintl.h

解决方案：

brew install gettext

打开PHP的 configure文件，修改文件的

for i in $PHP_GETTEXT /usr/local /usr/ ;do

改成

for i in $PHP_GETTEXT /usr/local /usr/ usr/local/opt/gettext;do

tar -zxvf php-7.1.8.tar.gz./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php/7.1.8 \--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/7.1.8/etc \--with-config-file-scan-dir=/usr/local/php/7.1.8/etc/conf.d \--with-apxs2=/usr/sbin/apxs \--enable-fpm \--with-fpm-user=www \--with-fpm-group=www \--with-mysqli \--with-pdo-mysql \--with-iconv-dir \--with-freetype-dir \--with-zlib \--with-jpeg-dir \--with-png-dir \--with-libxml-dir=/usr/bin/xml2-config \--enable-xml \--disable-rpath \--enable-bcmath \--enable-shmop \--enable-sysvsem \--enable-inline-optimization \--with-curl \--enable-mbregex \--enable-mbstring \--with-mcrypt \--enable-ftp \--with-gd \--enable-gd-native-ttf \--with-openssl \--with-mhash \--enable-pcntl \--enable-sockets \--with-xmlrpc \--enable-zip \--enable-soap \--without-pear \--with-gettext \--disable-fileinfo \--enable-maintainer-zts \--enable-mysqlnd0

解决方案：安装 libiconv (字符编码转换库)网站地址: http://www.gnu.org/software/libiconv/当前版本: https://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.15.tar.gz

tar -zxvf php-7.1.8.tar.gz./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php/7.1.8 \--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/7.1.8/etc \--with-config-file-scan-dir=/usr/local/php/7.1.8/etc/conf.d \--with-apxs2=/usr/sbin/apxs \--enable-fpm \--with-fpm-user=www \--with-fpm-group=www \--with-mysqli \--with-pdo-mysql \--with-iconv-dir \--with-freetype-dir \--with-zlib \--with-jpeg-dir \--with-png-dir \--with-libxml-dir=/usr/bin/xml2-config \--enable-xml \--disable-rpath \--enable-bcmath \--enable-shmop \--enable-sysvsem \--enable-inline-optimization \--with-curl \--enable-mbregex \--enable-mbstring \--with-mcrypt \--enable-ftp \--with-gd \--enable-gd-native-ttf \--with-openssl \--with-mhash \--enable-pcntl \--enable-sockets \--with-xmlrpc \--enable-zip \--enable-soap \--without-pear \--with-gettext \--disable-fileinfo \--enable-maintainer-zts \--enable-mysqlnd1

安装

tar -zxvf php-7.1.8.tar.gz./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php/7.1.8 \--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/7.1.8/etc \--with-config-file-scan-dir=/usr/local/php/7.1.8/etc/conf.d \--with-apxs2=/usr/sbin/apxs \--enable-fpm \--with-fpm-user=www \--with-fpm-group=www \--with-mysqli \--with-pdo-mysql \--with-iconv-dir \--with-freetype-dir \--with-zlib \--with-jpeg-dir \--with-png-dir \--with-libxml-dir=/usr/bin/xml2-config \--enable-xml \--disable-rpath \--enable-bcmath \--enable-shmop \--enable-sysvsem \--enable-inline-optimization \--with-curl \--enable-mbregex \--enable-mbstring \--with-mcrypt \--enable-ftp \--with-gd \--enable-gd-native-ttf \--with-openssl \--with-mhash \--enable-pcntl \--enable-sockets \--with-xmlrpc \--enable-zip \--enable-soap \--without-pear \--with-gettext \--disable-fileinfo \--enable-maintainer-zts \--enable-mysqlnd2

推荐学习：《PHP7教程》

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